Scam types in Australia

Buying and selling scams

Marketplace scams work in both directions. As a buyer you are asked for a deposit on something you cannot inspect; as a seller you are asked to accept a payment link from a courier who does not exist.

One rule handles nearly all of it: never pay for a property or an item you have not seen, and never leave the platform's own payment system because the other person asks. This page includes a genuine exchange as well, so you can see how ordinary a safe one looks.

Also called Facebook Marketplace scam, Gumtree scam, rental bond scam, fake courier payment link, buyer overpayment scam

3 example messages — 2 scams, 1 genuine. Every one is invented for practice, and each links to a page explaining exactly what gives it away.

Marketplace listing Rental scam

A scam. Never pay for a property you have not stood inside.

Where
Marketplace message
Listing
2 bed apartment · West End QLD · $530/week
Seller
Harbour View Rentals
Profile
Joined this month

The inspection is popular1. Pay a $450 holding deposit today2 and I’ll remove the listing. I’m interstate3, so we can arrange keys after payment4.

The 4 signs

  1. Competition you cannot see
  2. Money before you have seen it
  3. The owner can never meet
  4. Keys after payment
Is the “pay a holding deposit to secure the rental” message a scam?

Marketplace listing Safe exchange (genuine)

Genuine — this is what a safe sale looks like.

Where
Marketplace message
Listing
Mirrorless camera · $420 · South Bank QLD
Seller
Jules M.
Profile
Member for 3 years

Happy to meet at South Bank station tomorrow. You can inspect the camera and pay after you’re happy with it.

Why it is genuine

Everything a scam needs is missing.

What does a safe Marketplace exchange look like?

Marketplace listing Off-platform payment

A scam. The broken checkout is the scam.

Where
Marketplace message
Listing
Concert tickets · $180 · Melbourne VIC
Seller
Taylor K.
Profile
Joined 4 days ago

I can post the tickets tonight. The marketplace checkout isn’t working1, so please use this courier payment link instead2.

I can’t meet, I’m working away all week3.

The 3 signs

  1. “The checkout isn’t working”
  2. A payment link they supplied
  3. Never able to meet
Is the “the checkout isn’t working, use my link” message a scam?

Practise

Reading about it is not the same as catching it

The drill shows these messages without the answers, one at a time, and asks you to call it.

Start the buying and selling scams set

The signs behind all of them

Eight signs, and what to say

Every message on this page relies on at least one of eight moves. One page, free to print.

Learn the eight signs